Which term describes an approach taken to establish a defendant's guilt without eyewitness accounts?

The term that accurately describes an approach taken to establish a defendant's guilt without relying on eyewitness accounts is evidence-based prosecution. This method focuses on the use of physical evidence, forensic analysis, and other forms of documentation, rather than eyewitness testimony, to build a case against a defendant. By relying on tangible evidence such as DNA, fingerprints, digital records, or other materials, prosecutors can create a compelling narrative that supports their arguments in court. This approach is critical in cases where eyewitness accounts may be unreliable or unavailable, allowing for a more objective basis for determining guilt.

The other options presented do not capture this concept effectively. Testimony-based prosecution focuses on witness statements, while circumstantial litigation refers to the use of indirect evidence to suggest a conclusion, which may or may not involve physical evidence. Victim statement disregard implies an intentional overlooking of victim testimony, which is not relevant to establishing a guilt without eyewitness accounts. Evidence-based prosecution is therefore the most accurate description in this context.